Radiotherapy is an important form of treatment in the medical field today, especially when the body is fighting cancer. The use of powerful radiation can be effective in destroying harmful cells. If you are interested in technology and healthcare, this field could be a good option after completing 12th.Radiotherapy Technology: How It WorksRadiotherapy technology involves the use of high-precision equipment to deliver targeted beams to tumours. These systems depend on skilled professionals who ensure the treatment is administered safely and accurately. Technologists in this field operate the machines and monitor how patients respond during each session.Why Consider a Career in Radiotherapy Technology?The demand for trained radiotherapy technologists continues to grow due to the rising number of cancer cases in India. These professionals play an essential role in healthcare and support doctors in planning and delivering treatment. The career path is not only stable and well paid but also highly satisfying, as you contribute directly to patient care and recovery.Eligibility for Radiotherapy Technology CoursesIf you intend to pursue a career in radiotherapy technology, you must meet certain academic requirements.Educational Background: After completing 12th, you should have studied Physics and Chemistry, and Biology may also be required. Most institutions expect students to have scored at least 50 per cent in the qualifying examinations.Age Limit: Some institutions set an age range for applicants, commonly between 17 and 25 years. Requirements vary, so it is important to check the specific rules of the college you are applying to.Courses Offered in Radiotherapy TechnologySeveral undergraduate options are available after 12th:Bachelor of Science in Radiotherapy Technology This is a three-year degree offered by various government and recognised institutions. It covers theoretical concepts as well as practical training in radiotherapy, including radiation physics, treatment planning and patient care.Diploma in Radiotherapy Technology This is usually a two-year programme and is suitable for students who wish to begin working sooner. It includes training in patient handling and the technical aspects of radiation treatment.A BSc in Radiotherapy Technology also allows you to pursue a master’s degree or further specialisation.Best Government Colleges for Radiotherapy Technology in IndiaSeveral reputable government institutions in India offer radiotherapy technology courses. Some well-known options include:AIIMS, New Delhi Offers a B.Sc in Radiotherapy Technology and is widely regarded as one of India's leading medical institutions.King George's Medical University (KGMU), LucknowProvides a B.Sc in Radiotherapy Technology with strong emphasis on practical training. Its teaching methods are clear, resources are adequate and the learning environment is calm despite the urban location.Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER), PuducherryOffers a highly rated B.Sc in Radiotherapy Technology that prepares students for employment through extensive hands-on training.Banaras Hindu University (BHU), VaranasiOffers a B.Sc Radiotherapy Technology course and is one of the most respected institutions in the country.Tata Memorial Centre (TMC), MumbaiA leading cancer care centre known for advanced facilities and specialised training in radiotherapy technology. It offers programmes that help students develop strong practical skills.Employment and Career GrowthAfter completing your training, you can find employment in hospitals, cancer treatment centres, research laboratories and diagnostic facilities.Typical responsibilities of a radiotherapy technologist include: • Operating radiation therapy machines • Assisting physicians with treatment planning • Ensuring proper patient positioning and comfort • Maintaining accurate medical recordsWith experience, you can progress into senior roles, training positions or academic and research opportunities. Radiotherapy technology can be a rewarding career, particularly for those with an interest in healthcare and patient support.
