Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) are companies owned by the Government of India. These organisations offer stable employment along with various benefits. PSUs operate in different sectors such as banking, energy, finance, insurance, and services. They provide suitable job opportunities for commerce and arts graduates.What Are PSU Jobs?PSU jobs are positions offered by government-owned companies. These include roles such as management trainees, finance officers, human resource executives, marketing officers, and administrative staff. Recruitment is generally conducted through competitive examinations, direct hiring, and interviews.Career Paths for Commerce Graduates in PSUsCommerce graduates have several career options in PSUs, particularly in finance, accounting, banking, audit, and management roles.Management Trainee (Finance / HR / Marketing)Many PSUs hire management trainees for non-engineering roles. Commerce graduates with qualifications such as MBA, B.Com, CA, or CMA can apply for these positions. These roles offer competitive salaries and structured career growth.Accounts Officer / Finance OfficerPSUs and public sector banks recruit finance professionals to manage accounts, budgets, auditing, and financial planning. Candidates with B.Com, M.Com, CA, or MBA (Finance) are eligible for these roles.HR Executive / Personnel OfficerGraduates with a commerce background and an MBA in Human Resources, or relevant experience, can work as HR professionals in PSUs. These roles involve recruitment, training, and employee welfare.Marketing / Sales OfficerPSUs such as oil, energy, and manufacturing companies hire graduates for marketing and sales roles. Candidates with an MBA and strong communication skills are suitable for these positions.Legal and Compliance RolesCommerce or arts graduates with a law degree can work as legal advisers or compliance officers. Their responsibilities include handling contracts, policies, and company law matters, and ensuring legal compliance.Career Paths for Arts Graduates in PSUsArts graduates possess strong communication, analytical, and research skills, which are valued by PSUs across various roles.Administrative and Clerical RolesSome PSUs recruit assistants, clerks, and office staff. These roles usually require a graduate degree in any discipline and serve as entry-level positions.Communication and Media RolesPSUs require professionals for content creation, public relations, and corporate communications. Arts graduates with degrees in journalism or communication are well suited for these roles.Economist / Policy Analyst RolesGraduates in economics or social sciences can apply for research, policy development, and planning roles in PSUs and government organisations.HR and Training RolesArts graduates specialising in psychology, human resources, or labour relations can work in HR departments. Their responsibilities include training, recruitment, and employee welfare management.How to Get PSU Jobs After Commerce and ArtsCommon entry paths include:Competitive ExamsMany PSU roles require candidates to clear competitive examinations conducted by bodies such as the Institute of Banking Personnel Selection and the State Bank of India.MBA / Postgraduate CoursesCompleting an MBA in Finance, HR, or Marketing improves eligibility for management and executive roles in PSUs.Professional QualificationsProfessional courses such as Chartered Accountant, Cost Management Accountant, Company Secretary, and Bachelor of Laws enhance career prospects and open access to specialised PSU roles.Networking and InternshipsInternships and project work with government organisations provide practical experience and strengthen a candidate’s CV.Salary and BenefitsPSU jobs offer competitive salaries along with allowances, medical facilities, retirement benefits, and job security. For engineering graduates, monthly salaries typically range from Rs 40,000 to Rs 1,80,000, depending on the role. With experience, salaries and benefits increase over time.Why Choose PSU Careers?Job Security: Stable employment with government backingStructured Growth: Clear promotion pathsWork–Life Balance: Fixed working hours and benefitsPrestige: Government job statusGood Perks: Housing allowance, pension, and medical coverageCommerce and arts graduates should start preparing early by focusing on relevant exams, professional qualifications, and internships. Strong communication skills and networking can improve the chances of securing a PSU job in 2026.
