Data Biology is sprouting everywhere these days. Not just biology—data smarts and tech mix in, too. Nearly all areas of science now rely on numbers. Whether it’s tracking viruses or decoding DNA, information does the talking. It’s no surprise that more teens in India are choosing this field after Class 12.What is Data Biology?Data Biology is the study of life-related data using computers, statistics, and artificial intelligence. It enables researchers to explore biological information—from genes and cells to proteins, diseases, and environmental changes.Some basic examples include:Computer-based analysis of DNA sequencesUsing big data to predict diseasesAI-enabled medical report analysisTracking how microbes change over timeThis field overlaps with bioinformatics and computational biology, and connects well with biotechnology and data science. Students who enjoy biology and also like math, coding, or data analysis may find this field especially appealing.Eligibility for Data Biology Courses After 12thEligibility depends on the course, but most colleges require:10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology (PCB)Some institutions also accept PCMB or PCM with Biology as an optional subjectMinimum 50–60% marks in Class 12Entrance exams for top collegesPopular entrance exams include:NEET-UG – required by some colleges offering bio-based coursesCUET UG – for central universitiesState-level entrance examsTop Trending Courses Related to Data Biology After 12thYou can choose from several undergraduate degrees that lead to Data Biology careers:B.Sc BioinformaticsB.Sc Computational BiologyB.Sc Biotechnology with Data ScienceB.Sc Biology + Data Analytics (Integrated)B.Tech Biotechnology with AI/MLB.Sc Data Science (Life Sciences specialization)These programs usually cover genetics, molecular biology, coding (Python/R), life sciences data analysis, database management, and machine-learning tools.Top Government Colleges & Universities Offering Related CoursesCentral & State UniversitiesUniversity of Delhi (DU) – B.Sc Biological Sciences, B.Sc Life SciencesJawaharlal Nehru University (JNU) – Biotechnology, Computational Biology (mostly PG, but strong pathway)Banaras Hindu University (BHU) – B.Sc Bioinformatics, Life SciencesAligarh Muslim University (AMU) – B.Sc Life Sciences, BiotechnologyUniversity of Hyderabad – Integrated Biological Sciences programsGovernment Institutions & National Research UniversitiesIISc Bengaluru – Biology with computational research pathwaysIITs (Various campuses) – Biotechnology/Bioengineering with computational electivesAIIMS – Opportunities in biologically relevant researchNIPERs – Bioinformatics and computational biology (mainly PG, strong for future study)Other Government CollegesMany public universities—such as Mumbai University, Pune University, Anna University, Osmania University, and Calcutta University—offer B.Sc Biotech, Bioinformatics, and related data-focused courses.Career Scope in Data BiologyData Biology is rapidly growing because it bridges medicine and technology. Career options include:WorkplacesResearch labs and science institutesPharmaceutical companiesHospitals and clinicsBiotech firmsGenomics/genetic testing centersAgriculture and environmental research groupsCommon Job RolesBioinformatics AnalystComputational BiologistGenomic Data SpecialistClinical Data ManagerResearch ScientistBiostatisticianMedical Data AnalystStudents can further pursue M.Sc Bioinformatics, M.Sc Computational Biology, M.Tech Biotechnology, or even MBA (Healthcare/Data Analytics) for career growth.Data Biology is a great fit for students who enjoy both biology and technology. It offers strong job prospects in healthcare, research labs, and biotech companies. As AI continues to reshape life sciences, the demand for experts who understand both data and biology will only grow. Choosing this field after Class 12 opens doors to opportunities in top government institutions and global companies.
