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Top Government Medical Colleges in India 2025: NIRF Rankings & NEET Cut-Off Insights

Take a look at the best government medical colleges in India 2025 rankings from NIRF. Understand potential reputation, infrastructure, and some NEET cut-off details to assist aspirants in the MBBS admission process of building a successful medical career.
Swarnim Kasana

Updated Oct 9, 2025 | 04:50 PM IST
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Each year, thousands of NEET aspirants work towards a seat in the top government medical colleges in India. With the release of the NIRF 2025 rankings, aspirants now have a clear picture of India's best medical colleges based on academics, research, infrastructure, and outcomes. NEET scores determine admission eligibility; however, selecting an institution with an excellent reputation and quality education is equally pivotal for long-term growth in your career. This paper seeks to highlight the best government medical colleges in India as NIRF 2025 recommended institutions, with any summary insights on NEET cut-offs for aspirants to plan their admissions considerations accordingly.
AIIMS New Delhi, which ranked #1 in NIRF 2025, is India's most prestigious medical college. AIIMS is known for high-quality research, outstanding teachers, and cutting-edge health care. It is a dream destination for NEET aspirants.
Location: New Delhi
Annual Fees: ₹1,628 (approx.)
Why to Choose AIIMS:
AIIMS provides the best clinical exposure and has the latest infrastructure, making it a top choice for students seeking to be at the top of medicine. Admission to AIIMS is notoriously strenuous and only the highest scorers in NEET will be extended admission, all of which speaks to its elite status.
With a national (NIRF) rank of #2 rated University for the year 2025, PGIMER Chandigarh is one of the best medical institutions in India and is known for its postgraduate programs and medical research. For advanced medical education, PGIMER attracts students who achieve the top NEET scores.
Location: Chandigarh
Annual Fees: ~₹6,000
Reasons to choose PGIMER:
PGIMER is at the forefront of specialty courses and research exposure, with learners engaging in real hands-on exposure that is founded upon a respect for professionalism. PGIMER’s accepted clinical and academic reputations continue to make it a highly sought-after medical university for learners willing to follow the rigorous academic path of its postgraduate and specialty programs.
Currently, holding the 3rd position in NIRF 2025, CMC Vellore is one of India's premier medical colleges with an excellent faculty, research, and patient care systems. CMC Vellore remains one of the popular colleges for students aspiring for a career in medical education through NEET.
Location: Vellore, Tamil Nadu
Annual Fees: ~₹60,000
Reasons to Choose CMC Vellore:
CMC is a combination of a great tradition with modern education in the field of medicine. The students will have ample exposure in terms of clinical exposure and research with CMC, which is great for a holistic career in medicine. Graduates are highly valued professionals in India and overseas.
JIPMER Puducherry is a renowned governmental medical college. It was ranked #04 in NIRF 2025. It is well-known for its top-notch undergraduate and postgraduate courses, along with excellent research and patient care training. JIPMER is a popular choice among NEET aspirants who want to get a government medical college MBBS seat.
Location: Puducherry
Annual Fees: Approx. ₹7,000
Reasons to Study at JIPMER:
JIPMER gives students great clinical exposure on campus and has advanced medical infrastructure. JIPMER has a strong dedication to education and research, which creates a very good learning environment and is regarded highly among medical aspirants throughout India.
SGPGIMS Lucknow is one of the premier government medical institutions in India, known for advanced medical research, postgraduate education, and specialized healthcare services, and has been ranked #5 in NIRF 2025 by MHRD, New Delhi. This institution is a choice among NEET aspirants for admission to top-tier government colleges.
Location: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Annual Fees: Approx. ₹6,500
Why choose SGPGIMS?
SGPGIMS is notable for its modern infrastructure and tremendous clinical exposure, particularly in super-specialty areas. The institution has a strong academic culture and highly encourages research rigor, making it a great choice for students who want to pursue a successful career in the field of medicine.
BHU is a historically proud government medical institute that brings you into the field of medical education and research. It boasts superior exposure to clinical care and is committed to efficient and thorough training, making it a preferred destination for NEET aspirants.
Location: Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
Annual Fees: Approx ₹10,000
Reasons to Join BHU:
BHU is a great combination of tradition, while also giving modern infrastructure and education in medicine. Its large hospital helps students get the necessary clinical experience, giving B.J. Medical graduates the preparation to access competitive medical careers.
NIMHANS is ranked at #7 in NIRF 2025, the premier institution of neurosciences and mental health in India, with specialty courses, research centres, and clinical training in psychiatry, neurology, and allied fields.
Location: Bengaluru, Karnataka
Annual Fees: Approx ₹7,000
Reasons to Join NIMHANS:
NIMHANS offers intensive research-focused training in neuroscience and mental health, which is ideal for students focused on super-specialty careers and brings a lot of prestige to students on a country-wide basis, with its focus on education and modern facilities for students. Also, the focus of education that is prevalent at NIMHANS is transparent in how thoroughly a student will learn that subject.
King George's Medical University (KGMU) is one of the oldest and most renowned government medical universities in the country, ranked #8 by NIRF 2025. KGMU has developed a wide range of clinical departments, research opportunities and has the presence of outstanding teachers. KGMU also attracts the best NEET aspirants looking for government MBBS courses.
Location: Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh
Annual Fees: Approx. ₹6,500
Why You Should Join KGMU?
KGMU has robust hospital exposure and rigorous academic work, meaning that students will experience working in a number of different specialties. Its reputation nationwide means that doctors from KGMU are in high demand throughout India.
Ranked #9 in NIRF 2025, Amrita Medical College Coimbatore, is known for its quality education, modern facilities, and wide-ranging clinical training for students across India.
Location: Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu
Annual Fees: Approx. ₹60,000
Why You Should Join Amrita?
Amrita offers modern and upgraded infrastructure and procedures in addition to clinical exposure and case-based education to give students a well-rounded education. The way clinical exposure is supported by the faculty and the opportunity to do research is the ideal recipe for any aspiring doctor.
KMC Manipal, ranked #10 in NIRF 2025, is one of India's top private-government medical colleges, which provides excellent infrastructure, exposure to clinical settings, and clinical research.
Location: Manipal, Karnataka
Annual Fees: ~₹60,000
Why choose KMC Manipal?
KMC offers a comprehensive curriculum focusing on practical learning, which allows students to prepare for a medical profession nationally and globally. Its name is well-established, and its alumni network attracts NEET aspirants.

NEET 2025 Cutoffs

The cutoff information for NEET 2025 is typically categorized into the Qualifying Cutoff (the minimum score needed to be eligible for counseling) and the Admission Cutoff (the score actually required to secure a seat in a medical college, which is much higher).
Here are the official qualifying cutoffs released by the National Testing Agency (NTA):

NEET 2025 Qualifying Cutoff Scores

These are the minimum scores and percentiles a candidate needed to be eligible for the counseling process:
  • General (UR) / EWS Category: The qualifying criteria is the 50th Percentile, corresponding to a score range of 686 to 144 out of 720.
  • OBC, SC, and ST Categories: The qualifying criteria is the 40th Percentile, corresponding to a score range of 143 to 113 out of 720.
  • UR/EWS - PwBD (Physically Handicapped) Category: The qualifying criteria is the 45th Percentile, with a score range of 143 to 127.
  • OBC/SC/ST - PwBD Categories: The qualifying criteria is the 40th Percentile, with a score range of 126 to 113.

Expected Admission Cutoff Scores for MBBS Government Colleges

The marks required for a seat in a government medical college are significantly higher than the qualifying marks. These are the expected admission cutoff ranges for counseling:
  • General Category:
    • For the 15% All India Quota (AIQ), the expected admission score range is between 625 and 685.
    • For the 85% State Quota, the expected admission score range is generally lower, falling between 530 and 625.
  • OBC Category:
    • For the All India Quota (AIQ), the expected score range is approximately 595 to 615.
    • For the State Quota, the expected score range is around 555 to 595.
  • SC Category:
    • For the All India Quota (AIQ), the expected score range is approximately 525 to 555.
    • For the State Quota, the expected score range is around 430 to 495.
  • ST Category:
    • For the All India Quota (AIQ), the expected score range is approximately 520 to 545.
    • For the State Quota, the expected score range is around 425 to 485.
A score of 600 and above is generally considered a safe target for securing an MBBS seat in a good government college, especially for the General category.
To select the institution you want to attend, you will require a level to balance NEET scores, NIRF ranking, local and regional perspectives, and varying assessments of the physical environment at the institutions. The top-ranked NIRF institutions are known to have world-class institutions that will also foster clinical exposure, as well as a solid foundation of research. While NEET scores will matter operationally in the admissions selection process, eventually, you, as an aspirant, would want to consider a college that matches your career development objectives and learning style. NEET, NIRF, and college orientation will ultimately assist an aspirant with informed decision-making and support a successful medical career in India.

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