What is CLAT?Date, Syllabus, Registration Process, Eligibility & Participating NLUs

CLAT is a national-level entrance exam for admission to top law programs in India. This competitive test requires proper preparation and awareness of the syllabus, pattern, and key dates. Here’s all you need to know.
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Updated Jul 1, 2025 | 10:35 AM IST

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Introduction:

The Common Law Admission Test (CLAT) is a national-level entrance exam for students who want to study law at top universities in India. It is conducted by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs) for admission to 5-year integrated undergraduate law programs (UG) and one-year postgraduate law programs (PG) like LLM. A total of 24 NLUs offer UG courses and 21 NLUs offer PG courses through CLAT. In addition to these, 61 private colleges and several Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs) such as ONGC, Coal India, BHEL, and the Indian Army also accept CLAT scores.
CLAT was started in 2008 to provide a common entrance test for law admissions in India. However, NLU Delhi and NLU Meghalaya conduct their own exams — AILET and MEG UAT. These may also be merged with CLAT in the future. Students can appear for CLAT after completing their 12th grade for UG programs or after graduation for PG programs. Known for its high level of competition, CLAT is considered among the top 10 toughest entrance exams in India, with an acceptance rate of only around 3%.

Clat Exam Pattern:

The CLAT exam has a total of 150 multiple-choice questions. You get 2 hours to complete the test. For every correct answer, you earn 1 mark, and for every wrong answer, 0.25 marks are deducted. The questions are asked from five sections: English Language, Current Affairs, Legal Reasoning, Logical Reasoning, and Quantitative Techniques.

About CLAT 2026:

CLAT Exam 2026 will be conducted in pen-and-paper mode. CLAT Exam Date 2026 has not been announced yet. However, it is expected that CLAT 2026 Exam will be held on December 7, 2025. Here’s a detailed analysis:
Dates Upcoming Exam Dates
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Application Correction Window
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Admit Card (Tentative)
09 Dec ' 25 CLAT 2026 Counselling Registration
To Be Notified CLAT Provisional Answer Key 2026 (Tentative)
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 exam date (Tentative)
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Objection Window (Tentative)
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Result (Tentative)
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Final Answer Key (Tentative)
To Be Notified CLAT 2026 Counselling Registration (Begins)

Eligibility Criteria:

Candidates who wish to appear for CLAT 2026 must meet the eligibility conditions set by the Consortium of National Law Universities (NLUs). The eligibility requirements for admission to 5-year LLB and LLM programs will also be available on the official website.
Make sure to submit your CLAT 2026 application form before the deadline.
CLAT UG (5-year LLB) Eligibility Criteria 2026
Educational Qualification:
  • Passed Class 12 or equivalent exam
  • General Category: Minimum 45% marks
  • SC/ST Category: Minimum 40% marks
Age Limit:
  • No age limit
Number of Attempts:
  • No limit (You can appear even if you appeared for CLAT 2025)

CLAT PG (LLM) Eligibility Criteria 2026

Educational Qualification:
  • Passed 3-year LLB or 5-year integrated LLB program
Minimum Marks Required:
  • General Category: Minimum 50% marks
  • SC/ST Category: Minimum 45% marks
Age Limit:
  • No age limit
Number of Attempts:
    No limit (You can appear even if you appeared for CLAT 2025)
Note: Eligibility criteria may vary for different colleges participating in CLAT. It is advised to visit the official website of the respective college for the latest information.

Admission Process:

  • Registration Start Date: Likely to begin on July 15, 2025 (Official date to be notified)
    Mode of Application: Online only
  • Important: Candidates must have a valid email ID and phone number to apply.
  • Steps to Fill CLAT 2026 Application Form

      Registration
    • Enter your name, mobile number, and email ID.
    • Choose and confirm a password for your account.
  • Login
    • Log in using your registered details to access the application form.
  • Select Program of Study
    • Choose either:
    • 5-year LLB or
    • 1-year LLM
  • Fill the Application Form
    • Enter your personal details, contact information, and education details.
    • Choose up to three exam centre preferences in order of your choice.
    • Select applicable reservation categories (if any).
    • Upload required documents in the correct format and size.
  • CLAT NLU Preference List 2026
    • It is mandatory to select your NLU preferences while filling the form.
    • Only those NLUs you mention will be considered during seat allotment, so choose carefully.
  • Submit the Form
    • Check all details carefully.
    • Agree to the declaration and submit the form.
  • Pay the Application Fee
    • Pay the fee online using credit card, debit card, or net banking.
    • Additional INR 500 is charged if you want to get previous years' question papers.

    Application Correction Window: What Can Be Edited?

    Candidates can edit certain details in their CLAT application by following these simple steps:
    Steps to Edit CLAT Application Form:
    1. Click on the application correction link provided on the official website.
    2. Login using your registered mobile number and password.
    3. Click on the Edit Application button.
    4. You can make changes in the following sections:
    • Category and Seat Reservation (for NLU preferences)
    • Personal Details Tab (to update OBC category status - Non-Creamy Layer or Creamy Layer)
  • Make the required changes and click on the Next button.
  • Tick the declaration checkbox and click Save to submit your changes.
  • CLAT Syllabus 2026The CLAT exam tests your understanding and reasoning skills through the following sections:
      English Language
    • Reading passages
    • Grammar and vocabulary-based questions
  • Current Affairs, including General Knowledge
    • Recent events (national & international)
    • Static GK related to current events
  • Legal Reasoning
    • Legal principles
    • Situational problem-solving
  • Logical Reasoning
    • Puzzles and arguments
    • Critical thinking and reasoning questions
  • Quantitative Techniques
    • Basic maths (up to Class 10 level)
    • Graphs, charts, and numerical data interpretation
    The exam focuses on understanding, logic, and quick thinking rather than memorization.

    Participating NLUs in CLAT 2026

    Apparently, 24 NLUs are participating in CLAT. While all the participating NLUs offer the 5-year LLB programme, there are a few NLUs that don't offer the LLM programme or do not admit students into LLM through CLAT. The complete list is given below:
    NLU Courses Offered UG Seat Intake LLM Seat Intake
    NLSIU Bengaluru BA LLB (Hons) 300 120
    NALSAR Hyderabad BA LLB (Hons) 132 66
    WBNUJS Kolkata BA LLB (Hons) 132 100
    NLIU Bhopal BA LLB (Hons), B.Sc LLB, LLM 202 (134 + 68) 60
    NLU Jodhpur BA LLB (Hons) 120 50
    HNLU Raipur BA LLB (Hons) 180 90
    GNLU Gandhinagar BA/BCom/BSc/BBA/BSW LLB (Hons) 172 (total) 57
    GNLU Silvassa Campus BA LLB (Hons) 66 33
    RMLNLU Lucknow BA LLB (Hons) 169 48
    RGNUL Patiala BA LLB (Hons) 180 60
    CNLU Patna BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 138 (69 each) -
    NUALS Kochi BA LLB (Hons) 60 60
    NLUO Cuttack BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 180 (120 + 60) 50
    NUSRL Ranchi BA LLB (Hons) 134 60
    NLUJA Assam BA LLB (Hons) 60 40
    DSNLU Visakhapatnam BA LLB (Hons) 138 69
    TNNLU Tiruchirappalli BA LLB (Hons), B.Com LLB (Hons) 120 (60 + 60) 60
    MNLU Mumbai BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 100 50
    MNLU Nagpur BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 120 (60 + 60) 60
    MNLU Aurangabad BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 120 (60 + 60) 60
    HPNLU Shimla BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 120 (60 + 60) 80
    DNLU Jabalpur BA LLB (Hons) 120 50
    DBRANLU Sonipat BA LLB (Hons) 120 -
    NLUT Agartala BA LLB (Hons) 60 50
    RPNLU Prayagraj BA LLB (Hons) 60 10
    IIULER Goa BA LLB (Hons), BBA LLB (Hons) 180 (120 + 60) 40

    How to Get Started with CLAT Preparation

    1. Understand the Syllabus and Exam Pattern
    • The first step is to know the syllabus and exam pattern properly.
    • This will help you plan your preparation in the right direction.
    2. Make a Study Plan
    • Create a realistic study schedule that fits your routine.
    • Give enough time to each subject and topic.
    • Stay consistent with your study plan.
    3. Practice with Sample Papers
    • Solve sample papers regularly to check your preparation level.
    • It helps you understand your strengths and areas that need improvement.
    4. Take Mock Tests
    • Appear for mock tests to get a feel of the actual exam environment.
    • It will also help improve your speed and time management skills.
    5. Stay Updated
    • Keep yourself updated with current affairs and legal news.
    • This is especially important for sections like Legal Reasoning and General Knowledge.
    In conclusion, CLAT is a competitive exam that needs proper planning, regular practice, and hard work. Follow these simple tips, stay consistent, and keep a positive attitude. With the right preparation, you can increase your chances of success. Good luck!
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